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雅思写作环境话题

资料整理:珠海志途教育发布时间:2019-08-1582

雅思写作环境话题

雅思写作环境类话题之生态环境!环境类话题是最近几年雅思写作比价爱靠的题目类型之一。那么下面和小编来看看这篇雅思写作环境话题,一定会有收获。


雅思写作环境话题

Topic:

The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

Sample answer:

The high demand of consumer goods has led to the depletion of natural resources as well as environmental degradation. How to reverse this situation should be paid more attention and both the government and individuals should take responsibility for this.

The past decades have witnessed the expansion of human population, which results in the ever-growing requirement for various products such as food, clothing. Not only does this cause the decrease of natural resources, but also contributes to environmental deterioration. An example of this is that people cut down more trees for disposable chopsticks and furniture, leading to deforestation in many areas. This further causes some problems like soil, erosion, droughts and change in temperature.

Another reason is that people lack environmental awareness. Otherwise, they would not live a throw-away life and cause some avoidable waste or pollution. A large number of people have not yet realized the importance of recycling, nor are they conscious of the households appliances can end up in landfill sites and these non-biodegradable products can have a destructive effect on the environment.

To cope with this problem, governments should firstly try to raise public's awareness for environmental protection and recycling. Besides, they should also invest heavily in some renewable energy resources such as nuclear, solar or wind energy. Meanwhile, ordinary people should make an effort to consume less and recycle more and classify rubbish in order to reduce the damage of waste.

To sum up, the increase of world population and insufficient environmental consciousness are associated with the issue stated. And to combat with it, every member in the society should take actions.

雅思写作范文气候变化

Task:Some people think that instead of preventing climate change, we need to find a way to live with it. Do you agree or disagree?

有人认为我们应该学会适应气候而不是防止气候变化。你在多大程度上同意或者不同意?

解析:气候变化是一个全球性的问题。前几年大家谈及最多的就是气候变暖(global warming, greenhouse effect)问题,好像地球大难临头的样子。近些年科学界对这个问题又有了重新认识,全球变暖的问题好像并不那么迫切了。因此,7月16日这个雅思作文题目才得以出台。要在15年前出这个题目,估计雅思考试本身都会被人喷死!那么,现在,这个问题提出就没有风险了。面对气候变化,我们应该努力去避免它,还是努力去适应它?

看起来耳熟能详的问题,论证起来却不那么容易。如果你写难了,你的英语表达一定很有问题。那么,如何比较简单入手来论述呢?首先,描写一下近年来的气候变化情况,然后讲避免气候变化成本很高,还不如去适应它。那么,如何讲避免气候变化成本高呢?从技术层面上去讲的话,累死你,效果还绝对差,所以还不如举例。然后,论证如何适应气候变化,就很容易了。

参考范文:

Climate change has become a worldwide issue in recent decades. The Earth, according to some scientists, is becoming warmer and warmer and this is an alert signal for the future safety of the Earth. For these scientists, we must do something to prevent the climate from becoming worse. Meanwhile, there are also scientists who do not think much of the climate change and therefore suggest that we do nothing but find a way to live with it. For my part, I agree with the second group of scientists.

To reverse the climate change is never an easy undertaking. The widely acknowledged causes of climate change include the automobile gas emissions, factory pollution, deforestation, among others. If we wish to prevent the climate change, we will have to significantly reduce the use of cars and airplanes, close most of the factories and stop people from cutting trees. This means that, in order to make the Earth become cooler by one or two centigrade degree, our normal life will have to sacrifice. This is a cost most of us would never want to pay, although we have been repeatedly told of the benefits of doing so to the future generation.

Then, in face of climate change, rather than trying to prevent it, we'd better try to find a way to live with it. For instance, when the hotter climate makes it impossible to grow a certain vegetable in summer, we can grow it earlier than now, store it and then eat it when the weather becomes too hot. Also, we can develop new technologies to grow the vegetable we need even when the climate has changed. Furthermore, when it is necessary, we can make adjustments about our work hours. If the weather has become intolerably hot, we can have a few days off and make up when it gets back to normal. Such flexibilities will help us solve the climate change problem and at the same time will not bring down our productivity.

Climate change is not a good thing, but for the time being, I do not think we should take expensive and costly measures to prevent it. Rather, I believe we should find a way to live with it.

雅思写作环境类话题生态环境

1.动物需要保护吗

母题:Nowmany people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? (031213, 110709)

提示:这类题型采取驳斥的写法来写,先驳斥这是浪费钱因为在动物上花的钱可以通过发展旅游业来得到补偿,然后再写动物保护的意义。

子题:要不要进行动物实验?要不要把动物关在动物园里?要不要吃动物的肉?人们可以采取什么措施来保护珍稀的动植物的物种呢?

2.环境保护谁来负责

母题:Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address.In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (040228、 040515、 110507)

提示:不管题目怎么出,永远要记得国际合作、企业、政府、个人,都可以为环境保护做出自己的努力,所以你要准备的内容,就是以上四个方面可以做的事情。

子题:个人能不能保护环境?个人不能保护环境,只有政府大公司才能同意吗?公司和个人而不是政府可以保护环境同意吗?很多人知道环境保护很重要,但是自己却不采取任何行动这是为什么?

3.垃圾问题怎么办

母题:Manypeople say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem? (050806)

提示:这道题目应该围绕“一次性文化”产生的原因、后果和解决方法来展开。原因:对于方便、卫生的追求。后果:破坏水源、污染土地、污染空气,解决方法:三个R:reduce、reuse、recycle。

子题:消费品的增加会导致自然环境的破坏原因和解决方法是什么?

4.自然资源如何保护

母题:Fossil fuels、such as coal、oil、natural gas、are used in many countries. But in some countries、 the use of alternative sources of energy、 including wind and solar power、 are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?(090530)

提示:这道题目问的是新能源的优缺点。优点:取之不尽用之不竭更环保,缺点:核能会引发安全事故,水能会破坏生态环境、太阳能成本太高、风能会产生次声波污染.

子题:淡水资源如何保护?是什么原因导致了石油、森林和淡水资源的紧张如何解决?解决环境问题的最佳方法就是提高石油的价格吗?(此题已被剑8收录)

5.交通工具

母题:One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years’ time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060325, 080405)

提示:这道题目是经典老题多次在雅思考试中出现,题目中的理由有明显的逻辑漏洞,因为飞机承载的乘客数量和行驶的距离要远大于汽车所以可以作为驳斥理由,再讲飞机被禁止的后果(旅游业、物流业将会遭到重创)就可以了。

子题:汽车会带来哪些问题?廉价航空是否应当被推广?

6.食品安全

母题:Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (080712)

提示:工厂化农业factory farming提高了农产品的产量但也祸害无穷。比如大规模喷洒化学肥料和农药集中式养殖会侵害动物权利,这样也使得肉类安全受到威胁,转基因食品genetically modified food虽然改善了食物的品质和产量,但是破坏生态平衡对人体健康构成潜在的威胁。

子题:长距离运输(空运)食品的好坏,科技改变食品的好坏。

注意:本题是一个边缘话题不能完全归类到环保类下,比如长距离运输食品话题与全球化类的话题是可以结合的,科技改善食品话题可以与科技类话题结合。

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