参观故宫的英语对话

故宫,全称为故宫博物院,位于北京市中心,旧称紫禁城,是明、清两代的皇宫。下面小编为大家整理的参观故宫的英语对话，希望对大家有用!

参观故宫的英语对话

A:Here we are at the Palace Museum.

A:现在，我们到达了故宫博物院。

C:Sure.The Palace Museum is the official name given by the Government.Of new China to the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasty.It is where the emperors lived.Common people were not permitted to approach it,so it is called the Forbidden City.

C:当然，故宫博物院是后来新中国政府定的明、清两朝皇家宫殿的官方名称。以前皇帝们住在里面，百姓不得靠近，所以它又被称为紫禁城。

B:I heard that gardens and buildings were numerous.How did the emperors arrange those palaces,halls,houses and towers?

B:我听说里面的花园、建筑物不计其数，各朝皇帝是如何安排这些宫殿、房子和城楼的呢?

A:The palace is divided into two main sections.The southern part,which is the outer court was for holding ceremonies; while the northern one,the inner court,was used as the living quarters for the emperor and his family.

A:故宫分为两部分，南边的部分是外廷，为举行各类庆典用;北面的部分为内宫，是皇帝及家人的居住区。

B:Look,what a brilliant building it is!

B:看，那座大殿真辉煌!

A:Hall of Supreme Harmony is the largest hall in the Forbidden City.Many important ceremonies were held in this hall,for example,the celebration of the Spring Festival,the enthronement of an emperor or the celebration of the emperor's birthday.

A:太和殿是故宫中较大的殿，许多重要的庆典都在这里举行，比如春节庆典、皇帝加冕或是皇帝贺寿。

B:We're now in the inner court,right? The bulletin tells us that this building is called the Palace of Heavenly Purity.

B:我们到了内宫了吧?牌子上说这儿叫乾清宫。

A:Yes.This is the central building in the inner court where the Ming emperors used to live.And here is the Palace of Earthly Tranquility where the emperor and the empress had to spend their wedding night.

A:是的，这是内宫的中心建筑，明朝的皇帝住在这里。这是坤宁宫，皇帝和皇后必须在这儿过洞房花烛夜。

B:Where did Empress Dowager Cixi give audience behind a screen?

B:慈禧太后在哪儿垂帘听政?

A:It is in the east chamber of the Hall of Mental Cultivation.Ladies and gentlemen,we're going to take a rest in the Imperial Garden.And you can also find pavilions,rare flowers and ancient pines and cypresses.

A:在养心殿的东厢房。女士们、先生们，我们将在御花园里稍事休息，那里还有亭子、珍稀花草和古松古柏可供观赏。