雅思作文怎么举论据

雅思作文怎么举论据?举论据是大作文一个得分技巧，雅思作文怎么举论据呢?下面是小编整理的一些相关内容，希望能帮到你!

怎样迅速分析雅思作文论据

一、细化

雅思作文题目的难度体现最主要就是在作文题目越来越抽象，越来越不容易想到理由。其实，当面对这些题目的时候，很多人总会把自己投入一个怪圈，这个怪圈就是单纯的死扣这个问题，而不是试图将这个问题扩展或者细化。

作文理由，最忌讳的就是就事论事，不作任何扩展。当不作任何扩展的时候，也就是不做任何细化的时候，其实不惯是老雅思还是新雅思，一个寻找作文理由较大的利器就是细化。

二、例题分析

1、所谓细化，就是不要拘泥于单纯的题目。一定要进行举例!比如说：2012年02月11日独立作文题目(更正版本)：Do you agree or disagree the following statement : Leadership comes naturally: one cannot learn to be a leader.与2012年02月05日中国大陆独立作文题目：Some people have ambitious dreams and keep following them, but other people always focus on realistic goals and try to achieve them. Which do you think is better?

第一个题目，大家都觉得很空，“领导力”到底该怎么找理由，完全没有头绪。第二个题目，也是一样的，“具有挑战性的梦想”与“现实的目标”感觉远不如老雅思里面的“是否建立工厂”好想理由。

但是如果我们对于领导力进行举例，我们自然而然的就会想到乔布斯，绝对是一个超伟大的大企业家，乔布斯有什么过人的能力呢。

1)创新能力，否则不会有iphone与ipad; 2)审美能力，否则Mac的字体不会那么漂亮，iphone也不会那么完美 ;3)坚韧不拔的能力，否则也不会建立皮克斯东山再起。再来想创新能力，我们可以通过旅游来获得，什么可以通过学习来获得，坚韧可以通过体育来获得。到这，不也就找到了写作的方向了么。

再比如说现实的梦想，还是挑战性的梦想，我们也可以进行举例。现实的梦想：1)去海南旅游;2)考全班前5 ;3)给父母买礼物。为什么要做这些事情呢?1)去海南旅游，可以多游泳，锻炼身体; 2)考全班前5，可以激发自己的积极性，告诉自己通过自己的努力可以实现; 3)给父母买礼物，可以增进家庭成员的感情。这不就有很好的理由了么。

2、当然或许你还觉得不够，那咱们再来看一个2012年第一场雅思考试2012年01月08日独立作文：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so there’s no need for the government to help them.的题目。

人们是否能不靠上级部门的关注，自己解决重要问题。首先举个例子，到底什么算重要问题。买房难算是大问题吧，要不是在国内买不起房，你为什么要出国呢。买房都涉及什么。

1)地点：父母可以帮你选;

2)钱：父母可以帮你提供;

3)电器和装修：自己赚钱解决。当然，有些考友会觉得这样的就太琐碎了。其实很简单，你可以再提炼吗，这个题目，“地点”就可以提炼为前期准备;“钱”就可以提炼为“资金”;“电器和装修”就可以提炼为“后期升级和维护”，这不就是3个理由出来了么。

雅思作文理由，切忌就事论事，其实只要我们大胆的进行举例，然后需要的时候，再适当提炼，其实雅思作文思路是非常好寻找的。

雅思大作文怎么做到有理有据

一、摆事实。

摆事实是指在行文当中描述一些自己或者熟知的亲友的经历。这样做的主要目的是用一些细节向考官展示我们对语言的驾驭能力，同时，通过真人真事引起考官的共鸣。例如：

First, ads disturb our life. Surely, we all have the experience that aninsert of the information about a product often interrupts our pleasure ofwatching an exciting film on T.V, which makes us so annoyed that sometimes wehave the impulse to call the T.V station to make a complaint.

What’s more annoying is that you have spent money on a newspaper, butyou’ll find that most of the space in the newspaper is occupied by all kinds ofdisgusting ads about a medicine of dealing with sexual diseases, which hastotally violated your previous desire of getting the news about what ishappening.

二、列数字

实际上，大家看原汁原味的英文文章会发现很多作者会列举一些调查和研究成果来证明自己的观点，因为这样比较符合欧美国家人的习惯，在可信度上和摆事实具有异曲同工之妙。比如：

Ad is an effect way to develop economy. As is calculated by the StatisticBureau of China, 80% of the products in China are promoted and marketed by ads,which has brought almost 20 billion incomes as the tax to the country.

Meanwhile, with the prosperity of ads industry, more job vacancies arecreated and more revenue is added to the GDP of China.

三、做引用

引用这个词，我们并不陌生，因为我们中国学生最擅长的就是引经据典，但是事实上，雅思考试当中，我们一般不引用名人名言，除非我们引用的是一个领域里面最顶尖的权威，是众所周知的人，比如孔子、亚里士多德、柏拉图等人的名言;或者经过证实了的，为大多数人认为是公理的名言，以及见诸于报纸和电视上的报道等，例如：

In recent time, more and more cases have been reported in newspaper and TVprograms about the surprisingly increasing rate of children’s crimes. Thesituation has become so serious that it has aroused great concern of the wholecommunity。

在雅思大作文中举证的方法很多，在线只能抛砖引玉的将常见的几种方法和大家一起分享，希望对考生们有所帮助，也希望大家能够探索出更多举证的方法，并运用到考试中，给自己的作文水平增光添彩!

雅思写作论据怎样更有说服力

(一)局限于自己或朋友的例子。此类例子往往缺乏客观性和说服力，由于第一人称的局限导致所叙述事件难免“鸡毛蒜皮”。要明白，个人不代表整体。

例：I keep my dog to avoid my loneliness and I find a lot of fun.

这样的例子让人犹如在看记叙文，和议论文很不搭调。

(二)引用过多数据。太多专业数据会给人捏造的痕迹，缺乏真实性。考官会质疑数据的出处。

例：A survey indicates that the number of people smoking has increased to ashigh as 65 percent in China.(一项调查显示。。。)

"65%"让文章看起来有些假，有捏造的嫌疑。"A survey"又不够具有代表性。

(三)中国式的例子。一个国家同样难代表世界。雅思是international的考试，不应将范围框的太局限。此外考官来自各个国家，过分使用一个国家的例子会引起他们的反感。

例：Many children in China like to play computer games for a long time,leading to their poor eyesight.

只需小小改动便可成为成功范例。

因此，首先考生应了解，举例是一种常见的论述方式，特别在论述某一些比较抽象的话题的时候(比如文化类或跟艺术相关的话题)。但是，并不是每个段落都需要例证法，举例过多或过分牵强会影响文章的正式感，甚至给考官喋喋不休的感觉。

举例是为了更加形象地叙述事情。提醒考生们要注意以下原则：

(一) 要来源于生活，要具有生动的论述效果。不能过于空洞，也不能脱离现时，否则就失去了举例的意义。

(二)要客观表达。虽然来源于身边社会，但不可让描述方式变的太鸡毛蒜皮，拿不上台面。其实这点非常容易办到，只需要把事件中某一个具体的你，我，他，变成是客观群体，比如说peopleacross the globe, students, they之类的人称即可。

举例的常见表达方式：

for example,/for instance,(后加句子)

Such as/ like (后加词组)

Take... as an example,

A case in point is that......

22个经典雅思大作文题目论据拓展

对于雅思大作文，相信大多数烤鸭们最头疼的就是缺乏论据，冥思苦想出的观点，却苦无论证。下面，我们为大家提供22个最热门的雅思大作文论题的正反两方面观点，帮助大家拓展答题思路。

1. Smoking

For：(means agree or advantages)

1. it is pleasurable and relaxing

2. it is one's right

3. it is difficult to stop smoking

6. it makes socializing easier

7. it is an important source of tax revenue

Against： (means disagree or disadvantages)

1. it is harmful to one's health (e.g., heart disease, bronchial trouble, lung cancer )

2. it is harmful to those nearby

4. it is addictive (i.e., nicotine)

2. School Uniforms

For：

1. they eliminate class differences

2. they allow students to better concentrate on their studies

3. they are popular with parents and administrators

4. they are inexpensive

5. they are attractive and neat

6. they eliminate the need to choose what to wear every day

7. many countries have them

Against：

1. they are disliked by students (students like to primp)

2. they create a military mentality

3. they are an infringement on our freedom (different strokes for different folks)

4. they are ugly and childish

3. Legalized Gambling

For：

1. it is a source of government revenue

2. it is an old practice dating back thousands of years

3. it is pleasurable (e.g., horse racing, casinos)

4. many people play poker and mahjong

Against：

1. it can become addictive

2. it can destroy happy families

3. it can lead to suicide

4. it is easily controlled by the Mafia (e.g., bookmakers )

4. City Life

For：

1. it is exciting

2. it offers the best schools, hospitals, and stores

3. it offers many entertainments (e.g., swimming pools, bowling alleys, and sports stadiums )

4. it offers many chances of employment

5. cities have an efficient public transportation system

Against：

1. it is unhealthy (e.g., water and air pollution in industry )

2. it is not a good environment for children

3. it is noisy and dangerous

4. it makes people nervous

5. cities are overcrowded and expensive

5. Informing Patients Of Cancer

For：

1. patient’s right to know

2. it is wrong to hide the truth

3. it gives the patient a chance to plan his last days

4. doctors must do it (in some country like the U. S.)

Against：

1. it is heartless and cruel

2. it may make the patient give up

3. it causes depression

4. it can lead to suicide

6. Social Security

For：

1. the state should help the poor, aged, unemployed, and sick

2. the state should provide good health care for its citizens

3. there will always be social misfits that need help

4. all religions focus on charity

5. all advanced countries have some form of social security

Against：

1. it costs too much

2. it encourages laziness and destroys the work ethic

3. people should look after themselves

4. it results in heavy taxes

7.Coeducation

For：

1. it is natural (i.e., adult society is not segregated )

2. it gives men and women a chance to better understand one another

3. it gives men and women a chance to compete with one another

4. it has many practical advantages (e.g., school plays, music groups)

Against：

1. women do better academically in their own colleges

2. women are in college to get an education, not a husband

3. it is still rare in some countries

4. it robs women of their self-confidence

8. Corporal Punishment

For：

1. children are not adults

2. children respect discipline

3. it is a form of training

4. it builds real character

5. it works to control juvenile delinquency

Against：

1. it is not a civilized way

2. love is better than physical punishment

3. it can cause psychological problems

4. there is the saying : Violence begets violence

9.Organ Transplants

For：

1. they prolong life

2. they are supported by the medical profession

3. critically ill people want transplants in order to live

Against：

1. they are too expensive

2. they are unnatural as seen by the body' s rejection

3. they are often unsuccessful

10.Civil Disobedience(文明抵制)

For：

1. no one is above the law

2. it can quickly destroy law and order

3. it leads to chaos of society

4. it leads to contempt for all laws

11.Abortion

For：

1. it is murder (infanticide)

2. it is an unnatural practice

3. a fetus is a human being -- unborn but viable

4. the rights of a fetus must be protected

5. it causes many women to have guilt feelings

12. Equality Of the Sexes

For：

1. both men and women have equal human rights

2. most companies have adopted equal pay for equal work

3. there are no skills women cannot master

4. women are superior to men in some fields

13.Foreign Aid

For：

1. it is humanism

2. the rich should help the poor

3. all religions teach charity

4.it promotes national security

14.Divorce

For：

1. it is the logical solution to a bad marriage

2. it allows both persons to seek happiness in a second marriage

3. remarriage is a right

4. children are better off living with one parent than with both in an unhappy environment

15.Compulsory Military Service

For：

1. it aims to strengthen national defense

2. it teaches young men discipline

3. it builds character and physical fitness

4. it teaches valuable skills

5. it nurtures a spirit of comradeship an equality

6. it offers opportunities for overseas travel

7. it exists in many countries (e.g., Switzerland, Singapore)

8. it reduces unemployment

9. it instills a sense of patriotism

Against：

1. it is unnecessary in view of today' s professional armies

2. it is a step away from peace

3. it is useless in today’s peace world

4. today' s armies do not need unskilled manpower

16.Voluntary Euthanasia

For：

1. it is a basic right-the right to die

2. it allows one to die with dignity

3. it allows one to choose the time and place of death

4. it is painless

5. it is the solution to a terminal illness with suffering

Against：

1. it is murder or suicide

2. it is illegal in most countries

3. most doctors oppose it

17.Capital Punishment(死刑)

For：

1. it frightens would-be criminals (acts as a deterrent )

2. it serves as a just reward for killers

3. it lowers crime rates

4. it is more economical than a life sentence (saves the state money)

18.Trade Protectionism

For：

1. it invites retaliation

2. it invites reciprocity based on a quid pro quo basis

3. it hurts poor, underdeveloped countries

4. it leads to trade wars

5. it costs taxpayers large sums of money

19.Nuclear Power

For：

1. it provides huge amounts of energy from small amounts of fuel

2. the world' s supply of oil will be exhausted in 90 years

3. it could supply all the world' s electricity for millions of years if fully developed

4. nuclear power plants create less air pollution than fossil-fuel power plants

20. Library: Computer V.S. Books

Computer：

For：

1) Efficiency

2) Large storage capacity

3) Multimedia attraction

5) Sharing information

6) Network or Internet

7) Rapid updating

Books：

For：

1) Traditional medium

2) Easy to carry

3) Conveniently read

4) index of academic environment

Against：

1) Not durable

2) Low rate of updating

3) Can't be shared by any people

22 University: library V.S. Physical training facilities

Library：

For：

1) Major goal to impart knowledge to students

2) Index of academic environment

3) Attract more excellent professors

Physical Training：

For：

1) Help to improve one's health which is basis of study

2) Students learn to be cooperative

3) Provide relaxation

4) May produce good athletes