gre短阅读技巧

gre所需掌握的单词要少的多,这些词往往都是些gre阅读专属词汇,且重复率很高,只需集中背记一下就可以解决基本问题。如果想知道gre短阅读技巧，不妨接着往下看……

gre短阅读技巧

1 有一定的词汇量

GRE所需掌握的单词要少的多,这些词往往都是些GRE阅读专属词汇,且重复率很高,只需集中背记一下就可以解决基本问题。

2 对句子有基本的理解能力

GRE阅读有很多阅读技巧,但它只是一种锦上添花的东西,要在你对文章的大意甚至对一些具体的内容有一定的理解的基础上才能发挥作用,而这个基础就体现在对句子的理解上。

3 熟悉考点和题型

GRE阅读考了很多年,已经呈现出了明确、固定的出题点和试题类型,考生应该对它们有充分的了解。

4 智慧读原文

要靠读懂全文来做对题,对中国考生来说是一件很难的事情,即使把文章全部翻译成中文,也很难在如此短的时间内逐字逐句理解全文,更何况是生词连篇、复杂难懂的英文,所以我们要靠快速读文法,学会抓重点。

gre阅读提速技巧

1. 阅读长难句的应对

整个阅读考试，只有13-15分钟做题，文章不是用来读懂的，对待长难句比较好的办法是考虑怎么不读，少读，而不是分析。

2. 读出套路和观点

学术文章特点就是规范，层次清晰，主题明确。因此，我们一定要读出套路，尤其是文章观点的数量，这个直接关系到主题题怎么出。

3. 抓牢段落主题词

我们要把每段的层次的连词标记出来，我们还要知道每个层次的主题词是什么，周围有没有否定词(改善题)，有没有褒贬的词(态度题，应用题)

4. 例子只要记位置

至于例子，也可以考虑不读或者少读，因为GRE阅读重点考观点，例子是事实，事实记得越多，混淆信息越多，做题越慢，准确率越低。对于例子，只要记住位置就可以，题目考到再看，不考坚决不看。以观点记例子，以观点分层次，以观点分逻辑关系。

gre短阅读实例解析

The anti-foundationalist belief that there is no secure basis for knowledge was worked out philosophically in the somewhat wearisome tracts of Jacques Derrida. Difference. Derrida tells us is the idea that any attempts to discuss universal features of human nature are merely products of local standards, often serving the vested interests of the status quo, and should rightly be dismantled and critiqued. Derrida was considered the originator of a profound challenge to the history of human thought. However, a century before Derrida. Darwin's theory of natural selection had made anti-foundationalism almost an inevitable consequence. From an evolutionary point of view, our understanding of the world depends on earlier and less-developed forms of understanding; meaning is continuously referred or deferred to other terms or experiences.

1. Select the sentence which states a position with which the author does NOT agree.

答案：Derrida was considered the originator of a profound challenge to the history of human thought.

解析：这句话是说：D这个人是anti-f这个的始祖，然而这个是和the history of human thought是相反的。然后后面马上就跟了一个关键词however，所以很显然了，这句话就是我们要选的。然后我们再仔细看一下后面说了什么。他说在Derrida之前，达尔文已经证实了anti-f是不可避免的结果an inevitable consequence，所以Derrida不可能是anti-f的originator。

2. The passage implies that which of the following beliefs is embraced by anti-foundationalists?

A. In many cases humans cannot be completely secure in thinking that they fully understand a given situation.

B. The meaning of an experience can best be understood outside the cultural context in which it occurs.

C. Those who are part of the status quo are best able to dismantle and critique society.

D. Derrida’s work would not have been possible without the prior ruminations of Darwin a century earlier.

E. Darwin’s faith in the status quo is sufficient grounds to develop universal truths about cultural experiences.

答案：A是正确的

解析：作者认为anti-f的人认为there is no secure basis for knowledge，所以A是正确的。并且，作者认为，D的观点是关于人类本性的通性的任何说法都是基于local standards，所以说要想理解，就一定要基于文化背景，所以B是错的。C错误的引用了文章的信息。至于D，尽管文章说达尔文的理论使得Derrida的理论顺理成章的正确，但是D选项的说法太过于绝对。E选项是混淆选项，这个选项与anti-f的理论并没有什么关系。