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万圣节英文介绍

资料整理:深圳维特英语发布时间:2018-05-1089

万圣节英文介绍

在欧美地区,万圣节是个大节,仅次于圣诞的大节。下面小编为大家整理的万圣节英文介绍,希望对大家有用!

万圣节英文介绍

Today's Halloween Tradition

现在的万圣节传统

The American Halloween tradition of“trick-or-treating”probably dates back to the early All Souls'Day parades in England. During the festivities,poor citizens would beg for food and families would give them pastries called“soul cakes”in return for their promise to pray for the family's dead relatives.The distribution of soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for roaming spirits.The practice,which was referred to as“going a-souling”was eventually taken up by children who would visit the houses in their neighborhood and be given ale,food,and money.

美国万圣节“不给糖就捣乱”的传统可能起源于英国早期的万灵节游行。在节日期间,穷人们出来讨饭,人们会给他们一种叫做灵魂蛋糕的点心,来作为对死去亲人祈祷的诺言的回报。分发灵魂蛋糕受到教堂的鼓励,从而成为一种方式,取代了古老的留食物和酒给游魂的做法。

The tradition of dressing in costume for Halloween has both European and Celtic roots. Hundreds of years ago,winter was an uncertain and frightening time.Food supplies often ran low and,for the many people afraid of the dark,the short days of winter were full of constant worry.On Halloween,when it was believed that ghosts came back to the earthly world,people thought that they would encounter ghosts if they left their homes.To avoid being recognized by these ghosts,people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for fellow spirits.On Halloween,to keep ghosts away from their houses,people would place bowls of food outside their homes to appease the ghosts and prevent them from attempting to enter.

万圣节穿奇装异服的传统有欧洲同时也有凯尔特根源。几百年前,冬季是个未知而且让人恐惧的时节。食品供应经常匮乏,对于害怕黑暗的人来说,日短夜长的冬天经常让他们担心。在万圣节那天,人们认为幽灵将重返人世,如果他们出门就会碰到幽灵。为了不被幽灵认出来,人们天黑之后出门时都戴上面具,这样幽灵就认不出他们的灵魂了。在万圣节当天,为了让幽灵远离自己家,人们用碗装上食物放在屋子外面安抚那些幽灵,并且阻止幽灵试图进入家中。

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