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关于国际旅行雅思话题

资料整理:北京环球雅思培训学校发布时间:2019-07-10182

关于国际旅行雅思话题

在三大主导产业中,服务业是最年轻、最具活力的产业,旅游业是一个刚出生的孩子。随着其收益的不断增长,人们是否应该发展或阻碍这项服务的争论已成为世界范围内的一个热点问题。如果想知道关于国际旅行雅思话题,不妨接着往下看……


关于国际旅行雅思话题

【文化类】:

International travel often lead people have some prejudices rather than broad minds. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon? What do you think people can get better understanding of the countries they visit? 国际游经常使人们产生文化偏见,而非帮助他们开拓视野,原因何在?如何帮助人们更好地理解旅游目的地。

【头脑风暴】:

雅思旧题,原题重现,角度较冷,写作较难。尤其考察的头脑风暴,人生阅历,以及相关的语料库的积累和运用。本题属于分析问题解决问题的提问角度,符合雅思写作轮转提问的规律,但是,其角度比较简单。其考察内容,对于一般考生,想在现场完成高分作文,阻力较大。

分析问题和解决问题:

首段:背景介绍 +(问题影响)+ 写作目的

二段:分析问题产生的根源:(客观上 + 主观上)(社会原因+ 家庭原因 +个人原因)

三段:问题的解决策略展开:(针对原因:政府如何做;企业如何做;媒体如何做;教育者如何做;家庭如何做;个人如何做)

尾段:再次亮明观点(强调问题的解决应该是各方的协同努力)

【衍生解读】:

人人渴望旅行,以拓宽视野和丰富阅历,但是,有时候,旅行的过程使游客们产生的却是文化偏见,而非精神的愉悦和视野的开拓。

例证拓展:在韩国, 抚摸人的头是文化禁忌之一;是一种不尊重人的表现。

例证拓展:在泰国,女性在参观寺庙的时候,如果衣服露出膝盖和肩膀会被认为是一种不尊敬宗教信仰的体现。

例证拓展:在西方国家给服务者小费是一种习惯和风俗,尤其是在热门的旅游目的地。例如,在马尔代夫,很多欧美人习惯性地服务生小费,但是,有些中国人就喜欢给小费(因为中国没有这个传统),这时候,如果有服务生索取小费,游客不给,矛盾冲突,在所难免。(比较有意思的是:如果游客说没有小费可给,服务生会说:留下手表、项链、相机作为礼物也是可以)

例证拓展:台湾人是不食狗肉,在中国大陆,很多地方,例如延边,人们以狗肉为美食(延边人有句话:鲜族人过年,要了狗命了)。可以想象:如果台湾人到延边去旅行,被邀请吃狗肉,他们不会认为这是一种盛情款待,反而,会感到不解甚至愤怒。

【范文赏析】:

首段:背景介绍 + 写作目的

Such is human nature to explore those exotic countries and feel the sense of refreshment. Many people desire to expand their minds and enrich their experience of the world during the process of visiting their dream tourism destination. However, some problems inevitably ensue. Instead of feeling the pleasure of travel, what some sightseers feel are only culture prejudice, conflicts and misunderstandings.

原则上讲,首段理应亮明写作目的,但是,文无定法。本篇小鹏哥省略主题观点,留下想象空间,自然引出原因以及解决策略。其实,在英语论文写作中,这是方法之一,称为: deduction writing.

解析:Such is human nature to …… 做……是人之本性

拓展:To see the outside world is what every individual aspires after. 见识外面的世界是人人心中的渴望。

解析:However, some problems inevitably ensue. 然而,一些问题,不可避免地随之发生。

二段:问题的原因一的展开

First, historical differences and diverse customs, to some extent, contribute to the bias, misunderstandings and even hostility. A case in point is that eating dog meat is permissible and understandable in some minority areas in China. More precisely, Taiwan people might be quite amazed when hearing or seeing dog meat is edible, for it is illicit and forbidden to persecute dogs in Taiwan. It is conceivable that Taiwan tourists might be quite shocked and disappointed when visiting some Korean minority areas in Mainland China. People there always take dog meat as delicious foods.

旅行中的偏见可能是来自历史和风俗的差异。

解析:contribute to the bias, misunderstandings and even hostility 导致了偏见,误解和敌意。

解析:it is illicit and forbidden to persecute dogs in Taiwan. 在台湾,迫害小狗是非法的,被禁止的。

解析:visiting some Korean minority areas in Mainland China 参观中国大陆的一些朝鲜族地区

三段:问题的原因二的展开

Further,some sightseers’ deeply rooted concept, and diverse life experience account for the appearance of culture prejudice. To illustrate , a kind of benediction like may you child become a dragon might be acceptable in Chinese culture. However, westerners might consider this kind of malediction as a curse for their children, for dragon equals to monster in western culture.

旅行中的偏见可能是来自文化和传统的差异。

解析:…… account for the appearance of culture prejudice. …… 解释了文化偏见的出现

解析:Westerners might consider this kind of malediction as a curse for their children 西方人认为望子成龙的祝福,其实是一种诅咒(因为在西方的文化里,龙是怪物,而非图腾)

尾段:再次亮明观点

Overall,it is no easy task to iron out possible bias and conflicts before visiting some hot scenic spots. However, memorable travel experience favors the prepared minds.

自然结尾,余音绕梁。

解析:It is no east task to iron out the possible bias and conflicts. 消除潜在的偏见和冲突, 绝非易事。

解析:iron out v 消除……

解析:visit some hot scenic spots v参观一些人们的旅游景区

解析:Memorable travel experience favors the prepared minds. 美好的旅行回忆留给了做好准备的人。

Tips:

1. culture shock n文化休克

解析:主要是来自于两个不同文化差异而引起。可以发生在任何时候,任何新环境。当你到达一个地方觉得很陌生、很困惑,不知道自己的角色是什么、应定位在哪里?应怎么表现才恰当等等,觉得很不舒服。

2. cultural taboo n文化禁忌

解析:文化禁忌是指在某个民族或宗教传统文化里禁忌的一些事物,行动或言语

雅思国际旅游利弊话题

本命题中含有两个分论点:A紧张; B否理解

考生可以持有的观点:

1. A + B非

2. A + B

3. A非 + B

4. A非 + B非

针对部分观点分析,构成四段作文,中间主体分成A和B两个段落。

关于tensions 分析

l 环境—交通(飞机,火车,汽车,土地,)

l 经济—原有原始的经济,农业为主,

l 政治:危机

l 文化——中国CBA

另外一种划分方式是:

l 物质紧张

l 精神紧张

写作三层次:论点 + 论证 + 论据

国际旅游的确引起了很多方面的紧张。首先,在环境上,由于汽车,飞机,等交通工具的使用增加,生态平衡被破坏,物种多样性降低。其次,它对当地的原始经济模式产生无法避免的冲击。中国的九寨沟就是一个例子,这个地方由于国际旅游的冲击,原始的农业经济正在变迁为旅游为主的经济模式。

International tourism does trigger tensions in a diverse array of fields. To begin with, the increase in the use of such traffic means as airplanes, trains, buses, and the like weakens the fragile balance (equilibrium) in an ecosystem. It also ruins the biodiversity in the ecosystem. Next, tensions in economic development are also conspicuous. The primitive economic pattern is inevitably vulnerable to the influences from the tourists who come from different economic systems. Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan, China is a typical case in point, where the local economic pattern has been shifting from the agriculture to tourism.

Despite the tensions, international tourism contributes to the understanding between people from different cultures, religions, races, and political ideas. This is because the tourism per se is more than appreciating the beautiful, brilliant natural landscapes, cultural traditions, or interesting customs. It is a kind of contacts. To contact is to communicate. Communication naturally promotes understandings. For instance, the Americans who traveled to Tibet tend to understand why Chinese governments insist that Tibet be a part of the Chinese territory and it should never be separated from the Chinese sovereignty. In fact, religious understanding serves as another telling example. The Christians who visit an Islamic attraction are more easily to accept that different religious should be able to coexist.

To sum up, the international tourism helps people understand each other although it has caused some tensions.

雅思写作国际旅游范文

International travel is becoming cheaper than before, so more and more countries open their doors to tourists. Do the advantages of increased tourism outweigh the disadvantages?

核心词汇:international travel, tourists

文章结构:辩论型对称式话题。

In all the three dominant industries, the service industry is the youngest and most energetic one, in which tourism is a just-born child. With its growing benefits, the debate whether people should develop or hinder this service has become a heated issue worldwide. This essay will focus on this area on both sides.

The benefits of advancing tourism are out of question: On the one hand, it is international tourism that boosts the local and world economy with a strong awareness of “Green” .What's more, development of the tourism enables the region to improve, financially, which provides more job chances for the unemployed. On the other hand, to attract more visitors to travel around in the regions, it is important to establish such basic facilities as the Internet, expressways and even five-star hotels in some scenic spots. This, to some extent, perfects the local living conditions generally.

Nevertheless, it is risky if people are blind to the damage of international tourism: For one thing, an excessive number of visitors might bring about pressing stress in the local places as well as the local people. Many natural regions suffer from rubbish pollution every day and their people overwork year after year. For another, on the spiritual level, the local residents will suddenly change their attitude towards life when they encounter the so-called materialism and capitalism. Most people become more greedy and aggressive, only because they hold the belief that money is the ultimate way to happiness for human beings.

Considering both sides of tourism, I agree with the view that we may and must develop tourism sustainably with an almost-perfect blueprint, rather than with thoughtless impulse, which is the most obvious distinguishing factor for human beings and animals.

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