英语中口语和书面的用语有很大的区别,所以对于口语来说,学起来还是比较容易的,下面我们就来说说美国英语口语有哪些特色?很多学员在刚开始的学口语的时,常常不能顺利的同外国朋友进行交流,在这里我们就来说说在美国口语的省略的用法,下面就广州朗阁雅思一起来看看详细的内容。
美语和英语的不同除了表现在语音、语调、词汇、拼写、语法、成语和理语等方面外.还表现在美国人说话的简练上。在口头交际中.美国人喜欢将较长的词缩短,如dorm, ad. math, lab, gym等。不仅如此.他们还常常将一句话中语法上必要的词略去,以图省事。那么,美语究竟简略到何种程度呢?让我们通过以下几个方面的例子来真实感受一下美国口语的简练。之所以真实是因为以下例句大多来自美国的电影对白。
(1)省略主语的I、you或 it 等
例如:- Where Roing? (= Where are you wing?)
- Looks like a real diamond. (= It bolts like a real diamond. )
- Must dash. (= l must dash. )
- Never heard of that. (= I've never heard of that. )
- Wonder what she's ding. (= I wonder what she's diong. )
- Couldn't understand what he wanted. ( I couldn't understand... )
- Say. Tom let's go and get a bit to eat. (=say. let's... )
- Bet! (=I bet ym.)
- Won't work. you know. (= It won't work... )
- May see you in a day or two. (= I may see you... )
- Sounds terrific. (= It sounds terrific. )
- Can't go in there. ( =You can't go in there. )
(2) 省略动词或是助动词
例如: - Want to go with me? (= fb You want to go with me?)
- Got me. pal. (' You've got me. my friend.你可把我给问住了,朋友)
(3) 省略宾语的 it 或 them
例如 : - Let me -ee. (= Let me see it. )
- Understand? (- Do you understand me?)
- Let me have a look. (= Let me have a look at it/ them. )
(4) 省略定冠词 the
例如: -Mt:ry told me she lives on fifth floor. (=… on the fifth floor. )
- It is January first today. (= it is January thefirst. )
(5) 省略 and/of
例如:
a pair true ers (= a pair of trousers)
a bottle beer (=a bottle of beer)
an hour a half (=an hour and a half)
a coffee ( = a cup of coffee)
(6) 省略介词 on 或 at
- I'm going to the museum Sunday aftetnoot.(= I'm going to the museum on Sunday afternoon. )
- Is he home? (= Is he at home?)
关键字:美国英语口语有哪些特色?
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