雅思十大常用语法错误

雅思十大常用语法错误。在考雅思的时候，很多人都会犯语法错误，下面是小编整理一些关于雅思十大常用语法错误，希望能帮到你！

雅思写作十大语法错误点分析

一.不一致(disagreements)

所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致，它还包括了数的不一致时态不一致及代词不一致等.

例1. When one have money ,he can do what he want to . (人一旦有了钱，他就能想干什么就干什么.)

剖析：one是单数第三人称，因而本句的have应改为has ;同理，want应改为wants.本句是典型的主谓不一致.

改为：Once one has money ，he can do what he wants (to do)

二.修饰语错位(misplaced modifiers)

英语与汉语不同，同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置，句子的含义可能引起变化.对于这一点中国学生往往没有引起足够的重视，因而造成了不必要的误解.例1. I believe i can do it well and i will better know the world outside the campus.

剖析：better位置不当，应置于句末。

三.句子不完整(sentence fragments)

在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解.可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生.

例1. There are many ways to know the society. for example by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .

剖析：本句后半部分"for example by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .”不是一个完整的句子，仅为一些不连贯的词语，不能独立成句.

改为：There are many ways to know society ,for example ,by TV ,radio ,and newspaper.

四.悬垂修饰语(dangling modifiers)

所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清.例如：at the age of ten, my grandfather died.这句中"at the age of ten"只点出十岁时，但没有说明”谁”十岁时.按一般推理不可能是my grandfather,如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改明确一点，全句就不那么费解了.

改为：When i was ten, my grandfather died.

例1. To do well in college, good grades are essential.

剖析：句中不定式短语“to do well in college”的逻辑主语不清楚.

改为：To do well in college, a student needs good grades.

五.词性误用(misuse of parts of speech)

“词性误用”常表现为：介词当动词用;形容词当副词用;名词当动词用等.

例1. None can negative the importance of money.

剖析：negative系形容词，误作动词。

改为：None can deny the importance of money.

六.指代不清(ambiguous reference of pronouns)

指代不清主要讲的是代词与被指代的人或物关系不清，或者先后所用的代词不一致。试看下面这一句：

Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid. (玛丽和我姐姐很要好，因为她要她做她的伴娘。)

读完上面这一句话，读者无法明确地判断两位姑娘中谁将结婚，谁将当伴娘。如果我们把易于引起误解的代词的所指对象加以明确，意思就一目了然了。这个句子可改为：Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid.

例1. And we can also know the society by serving it yourself.

剖析：句中人称代词we和反身代词yourself指代不一致。

改为：We can also know society by serving it ourselves.

七.不间断句子(run-on sentences)

什么叫run-on sentence?请看下面的例句。

例1. There are many ways we get to know the outside world.

剖析：这个句子包含了两层完整的意思：“there are many ways.”以及“we get to know the outside world.”。简单地把它们连在一起就不妥当了。

改为：There are many ways for us to learn about the outside world.或：there are many ways through which we can become acquainted with the outside world

八.措词毛病(troubles in diction)

diction是指在特定的句子中怎样适当地选用词语的问题，囿于教学时间紧迫，教师平时在这方面花的时间往往极其有限，影响了学生在写作中没有养成良好的推敲，斟酌的习惯。他们往往随心所欲，拿来就用。所以作文中用词不当的错误比比皆是。

例1. The increasing use of chemical obstacles in agriculture also makes pollution. (农业方面化学物质使用的不断增加也造成了污染。)

剖析：显然，考生把obstacles“障碍”，“障碍物”误作substance“物质”了。另外“the increasing use (不断增加的使用)”应改为“abusive use (滥用)”。

改为：The abusive use of chemical substances in agriculture also causes/leads to pollution.

九.累赘(redundancy)

言以简洁为贵。写句子没有一个多余的词;写段落没有一个无必要的句子。能用单词的不用词组;能用词组的不用从句或句子。如：

In spite of the fact that he is lazy, i like him.

本句的“the fact that he is lazy”系同谓语从句，我们按照上述“能用词组的不用从句”可以改为：In spite of his laziness, i like him.

例1. For the people who are diligent and kind, money is just the thing to be used to buy the thing they need.

剖析：整个句子可以大大简化。

改为：Diligent, caring people use money only to buy what they need.

十.不连贯(incoherence)

不连贯是指一个句子前言不对后语，或是结构上不畅通。这也是考生常犯的毛病。

例1. The fresh water, it is the most important things of the earth.

剖析：the fresh water与逗号后的it不连贯。it与things在数方面不一致。

改为：Fresh water is the most important thing in the world.

十一.综合性语言错误(comprehensive misusage)

所谓“综合性语言错误”，是指除了上述十种错误以外，还有诸如时态，语态，标点符号，大小写等方面的错误。

雅思口语常见的语法错误

雅思口语语法错误一，时态

时态错误可以算语法错误中较低级而又最不易发现的两种了。它的低级是因为时态是所有考生在笔头上都已掌握的很好;但一转到口头上，就很难保持了。请看以下的例子：

Part I问题：Why did you choose to study that subject?

针对这个问题，可能你的口语老师会教你用"the reason why I…is that…"这个句型来回答。但所有考生在第一次作答时，基本上都会忽略所提出问题的时态，而在作答时用一般现在时来回答：The reason why I choose to study this subject is that I am interested in learning it at that time。

很显然，正确的回答应该把句中的choose变为chose，is变为was，am也要相应的变成was： 如：The reason why I chose to study this subject was that I was interested in learning it at that time.

雅思口语语法错误二，there be句型与have/has混杂使用

这一问题的出现，要归罪于现在完成时的there be句型，如There has been a big change in my hometown.有许多考生在记住这个句子之后在想表示"有"这个谓语动词的时候都，往往会把there be与have/has同时出现在一句话中，而句子的含义并非想表达现在完成时。如：There have many wild animals in my country. 而正确的说法为There are many wild animals in my country.或My country has many wild animals.

雅思口语语法错误三，形容词比较级与比较高级

在形容词变比较级与比较高级时，只有三个音节以上(含三个音节)的形容词才需要加more或the most，其他的形容词都是直接加er或者去y变ier的规则变化，但是有的考生在作答时极易忽略该形容词是否规则变化，而想当然的再三音节以下的形容词前加more或the most。如：It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正确的说法为：It's easier for me to find a job with this major.

雅思口语语法错误四，形容词ing与ed的区别

你可能可以熟练的背出"ing是形容一件事或一种东西，ed是形容人"这一口诀，但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不会犯这种错误码?看以下及组形容词：interesting与interested;exciting与excited;surprising与surprised。

什么叫形容人?基本上来讲，可能出现的情况无非以下两种：a. somebody + be动词 + 以ed结尾的形容词 + 介词 + something 如：I'm surprised about this piece of news. b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed结尾的形容词 如：This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一种东西?也就是：a. something + be动词 + 以ing结尾的形容词 如：This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing结尾的形容词 + 名词 如This is a surprising piece of news.

雅思口语语法错误五，动词短语忽略成分

有些动词短语的搭配是固定的，只有把短语完整的说全的情况下才可以接之后的名词，但许多考生很容易忽视这一点。如：listen to, go to, look forward to, pay attention to等等。所以我们要在练习中尽可能的回忆当时学校课堂上所交的那些口诀，来确保每一个说出的动词短语不会遗忘任何成分。

雅思口语语法错误六，情态动词后不加动词原形

有的考生会因为过度重视时态问题，如一味的想着整个作答都要基于某种时态而忽略情态动词后要加动词原形这一原则。如I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that。而正确的说法则是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that.

雅思考试中常见的15个雅思语法错误

1. 可数名词永远不能单独使用，必须在前面加上一个限定词，如 the/an/a/this/my 或者复数

2. 英语里动词不能做主语，被动的动词别忘了加-ed/-d

3. 主谓要一致。主语很长一定要检查谓语单复数

4. Many students are like studying home economics.只有情态动词可以加动词原形，like是动词，要去掉are

5. 时态要一致，议论文极少用过去时

6. 修饰名词用形容词，修饰动词用副词或者形容词

7. 介词搭配：reasons for …;solutions for …

8. 动词替代：replace/ supplant ;instead of 是副词或者连词

9. there are 句型后面的名词再加动词，动词不能原形

10. can’t应写成cannot ， 注意没有空格。

11. 修饰可数名词：numerous , a host of , a vast number of ;不可数：a great deal of

12. 英-se结尾 , 美-ze ;英-our 结尾，美-or

13. 口头语和书面语要点区分开。serious→ severe ;people → individuals ;harm→ damage ;more and more→ increasingly; so→therefore/ hence/ thus;be more than → outweigh 大于/超过，最常用的一句advantages outweigh disadvantages greatly 利远大于弊。

14. 慎重引用句子，有些如宗教句子不能直接来做论据

15. 不要轻易使用语气过于强烈的句子以上就是雅思写作15个常见雅思写作语法错误汇总，其中很多语法都是非常非常基础的小细节，但往往也是同学们容易忽视的雅思写作语法。

雅思写作常见7种语法错误

1. 双谓语错句

e.g. For those under 26, there were 80% students study for career.

There be句型属于双谓语错句高发句型,由于句中的be动词曾经是谓语,而句子后面的动词凡是是定语从句中的成分,故不克不及做为从句中的谓语.例句中同时呈现了“were”和“study”,按照上面的阐发,were该当是谓语,而study for career该当是定语从句,因而,例句应批改改成：

For those under 26, there were 80% students who studied for career. 或者For those under 26, there were 80% students studying for career.

又如：Causes for this phenomenon are comprehensive but the major reasons contribute to this problem can be identified from three perspectives.应改成：

Causes for this phenomenon are comprehensive but the major reasons contributing/which contribute to this problem can be identified from three perspectives.

2. 句子不完整

e.g. The most popular kind of transport was by road.

句中从语是the most popular kind of transport,谓语动词(系动词)是was, 而by road按照语法该当是体例状语,此句缺乏表语.应改成：

The most popular kind of transport was road.

又如：Many factories in order to get more profits, which made waste water and waste gas.

去除目标状语“in order to get more profits”和非限制性定语从句“which made waste water and waste gas”, 剩下的是many factories, 不克不及做为一个句子.按照此句想表达的意义,应改为：

Many factories in order to get more profits made waste water and waste gas.

3. 从系表布局利用错误

e.g. We are impossible to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

此句的从干布局是：we are impossible“我们是不成能”,表意不合错误.这种表达正在英语中对应的句型是：It is…for…to…, 所以该当改成：

It is impossible for us to make any progress without correcting the mistakes.

雷同的错误例句还有：People are very convenient to get information on the Internet. His profession is a teacher.

4. 情态动词后的动词原形和动名词的利用犯错

e.g. Another equally vital point to be considered is that building them may costs much money and energy.

这种错误可能是笔误,正在雅思做文中偶尔呈现不至于扣分,可是通篇都是如许的错误,那么必定是有影响的.

e.g. Another point to be discussed is that more time spending on computers is harmful to children’s mental health.

“花更多时间正在电脑上”这个动词短语做为从语该当要用动名词形式：

Another point to be discussed is that spending more time on computers is harmful to children’s mental health.

5. 标点符号用错

e.g. As far as I am concerned, people should take exercise and relax themselves on a weekly basis. Because it offers great opportunities to release their stress.

Because指导的句子做缘由状语从句,既然是从句,那么前面就不应当利用句号使其独立成句,而该当改成逗号,because首字母小写.

6. 词性利用错误

e.g. One possible solution is using the new energy to instead of the traditional energy.

Instead of是介词,而这里形成to do(不定式),只能用动词.因而,可改为：

One possible solution is using the new energy to replace the traditional energy.

e.g. Nowadays, some students study many subjects in university, which leads to that they suffer great mental pressure.

Lead to 中to 是介词,后面不克不及间接加句子,因而可正在leads to后加一名词,形成同位语从句：

Nowadays, some students study many subjects in university, which leads to the fact that they suffer great mental pressure. 或Nowadays, some students study many subjects in university, which makes them suffer great mental pressure.

7. 从句的误用和滥用

e.g. The reason why I assert it is necessary for government to provide better education and health care for rural areas because it can ensure all citizens to have access to them.

“why…rural areas”正在句中做the reason的定语,固定句式“the reason why…is that…”why指导的定语从句和that指导的表语从句连用,气焰澎湃,这就是所谓的高分句型.

e.g. In this essay, I will discuss what those, who are two kinds of people in this topic, are how to think and how to choose. 实再曲折委婉,不知所云.

雅思听力考试中常犯的十大错误

1.走神，间歇性走神，专门Section4走神，以及走神以后不想再听。这个问题是在听力材料的时候最典型的一个问题，大家需要强迫自己在备考的时候坚持听完，一段时间之后就会有所收获了。

2.单词不行，答案听不到。最简单的问题，也是最普遍的问题，想要提高雅思听力成绩，一定要单词过关。

3.语速太快，不适应。需要继续听。

4.发音导致误听，写出错误答案。

5.单纯使用所听即所得，雅思考试是语言考试，考的就是是否听懂了，所以大家在听力的时候要懂得转弯。

6.答案思考时间过长，一个答案没写完，却错过了更多。

7.审题时间太长，效率不高。

8.选择题错误率较高，特别是单选题，尤其是Section4的单选题。

9.对新型地图题掌握不好。

10.对词性和大小写判断不清，需要全部大写的。